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Art GarfunkelNOT-SO-HIDDEN TREASURES
They're the small
museums all over town


By Jasmina Wellinghoff
Photography Courtesy of the Texas Air Museum,


Like every big city, San Antonio has flagship museums that seem to be in the news all the time — the Witte, the McNay, the San Antonio Museum of Art and the Institute of Texan Cultures, just to mention the most obvious.

But the city is also host to smaller, lessknown treasure troves that house everything from art to airplanes. To help you discover or re-discover these not-so-hidden treasures, we have prepared the guide below.

DOWNTOWN
A charming 19th-century residence in the King William district houses the San Antonio Art League Museum, which specializes in Texas art (130 King William St., (210) 223-1140). With a sculpture garden outside, a permanent collection that began in 1912, and changing exhibits spotlighting local and regional artists, this is a place that has a lot to offer. This month, SAALM features the best work of college art students from the area. In April, it’s the turn of the 78th annual Artists Exhibition, expected to attract 60 to 100 Texas artists working in a variety of media. Most artwork will be for sale.

There’s another place downtown you should either discover or renew your acquaintance with: the Spanish Governor’s Palace (105 Military Plaza, (210) 224-0601), the only remaining example in the state of an aristocratic early Spanish house. Oddly, many San Antonians have heard of it but have never actually visited. It’s definitely worth your time,and the back garden is a treasure in its own right.

Also downtown is Casa Navarro (228 S. Laredo St., (210) 226-4801), a more modest but nevertheless historic residence of Tejano patriot José Antonio Navarro,who was one of the signatories of the Texas Declaration of Independence, in 1836. You can tour his residence furnished with period antiques, read his writings and get a sense of what life was like for his household in the first part of the 19th century.

To refresh your knowledge about another aspect of Texas history, visit the Texas Ranger Museum (318 E. Houston St., (210) 247-4000) housed inside another local institution, the Buckhorn Saloon and Museum. While the latter may be familiar to you, the Ranger collection just moved there last summer.

With 8,000 square feet of space, the exhibit is divided into three parts, starting with the Ranger Gallery that depicts the formation of the Ranger Force in Stephen F.Austin’s time. In the next section, called Tales of the Texas Ranger, specific law-enforcement events are showcased (these will periodically change),while the last portion is set up as Ranger Town, complete with old San Antonio storefronts and a restored 1934 Ford that helps to re-create the ambush of Bonnie and Clyde by ranger Frank Hamer.

And we are not through with downtown yet. You may have visited the Southwest School of Art and Craft (300 Augusta St., (210) 224-1848) many times, but do you know that there is a small museum on the premises? It documents the history of the place itself since it was first built as a girls’ school in 1848.

FORT SAM HOUSTON
Apart from the fact that the fort itself is an architectural living museum, this historic military enclave in the heart of San Antonio also boasts two more traditional museums that are open to the public: the Fort Sam Houston Museum (2250 Stanley Road, Suite 36; (210) 221-1886) and the U.S. Army Medical Department Museum (2310 Stanley Road, Bldg. 1046; (210) 221-6358).

The former is packed with exhibitions relating to the history of the Army post and the people who made history while stationed or visiting there. The latter is dedicated to military medicine and is full of interesting old equipment and a variety of emergency and ambulatory vehicles. It will give you a sense of how much medical procedures have changed over time. The interior is under renovation now, but the outside exhibits are intact.You can enter Fort Sam either through the Walters Street or the Harry Wurzbach gates, and you must show a photo ID.

NORTHEAST
If you like trains — and lots of people do — you’ll be in heaven at the Texas Transportation Museum (11731 Wetmore Road, (210) 490-3554), where trains are not only on display, you can actually ride one, too.This is a great place to bring kids to see railroad passenger cars, steam locomotives, old fire trucks and other vehicles they have so far probably seen only in old movies. The museum complex is run entirely by volunteers with a passion for trains.

NORTH CENTRAL

Two little-known but educational and moving small museums are located in North Central San Antonio only a few miles apart from each other. The World War II Memorial Museum (11838 Wurzbach Road, (210) 408- 0116, ext. 6) is lovingly dedicated to the “greatest generation” by founder Steven Stoli, who also owns the Steven Stoli Playhouse next door.

With more than 3,000 items in the collection, the exhibit is divided into two parts — the Home Front and Theaters of War.Uniforms,personal items of all kinds,period newspapers,war posters, photos and telegrams and even vintage furniture are on display. There is also a 600-volume library.

Only a few miles away,a different kind of World War II memorial can be found inside the Jewish Community Center (12500 N.W. Military Highway, (210) 302-6807). Called simply the Holocaust Memorial, this one-room museum documents and explains the Nazis’“final solution” perpetrated on Jews and others deemed inferior by the Hitler regime. Jewish religious items are also included in the exhibit, including a huge Torah scroll hand-written in 1830.

Like the World War II museum above, this one, too, is watched over by a caring and knowledgeable supervisor, director Maxine Cohen.



ST. MARY’S UNIVERSITY
I’ll bet you had no idea that a small but well-stocked Earth Sciences Museum exists in the Garni Science Hall on the campus of St. Mary’s University (1 Camino Santa Maria, (210) 436-3235). Cases display collections of gorgeous rocks and minerals, ores, fossils, corals and 3D molecular models of certain crystals. In addition, the geology of the area is explained, and there are pictures and 3D replicas of dinosaur footprints discovered in Texas in 1941. Professor David Fitzgerald,who oversees the museum, also pointed out the 300-specimen Wayne Gordon Trilobite Collection, which contains unique fossil examples of these Paleozoic-Era critters.

Talk about fun and educational!

Art GarfunkelSOUTH SIDE
Like trains, airplanes fascinate us. The Texas Air Museum, Stinson Chapter (Stinson Field, 1234 99th Street, (210) 977-9885) is a good place to indulge your fascination with and curiosity about flying machines. Dating back to 1915, Stinson Field was San Antonio’s first municipal airport, and it continues to function as a “reliever” airfield to this day.

Charles Lindbergh flew out of Stinson while he was stationed at Brooks Field. The airport was named after the flying Stinson family, whose members, most notably Katherine Stinson, were famous aviation pioneers.

In the museum, you can see a replica of Katherine’s Bleriot monoplane and learn about the entire Stinson bunch. But there are other aircraft, of course, both from the early days of aviation and from World War II, including a rare German Focke-Wulf 190. Aircraft simulators, flight suits, weapons, a jeep from the Vietnam War and even an exhibit devoted to Pancho Villa’s time are all part of the displays.