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Stieren Center - McNay Art MuseumSTIEREN CENTER FOR
EXHIBITIONS TO OPEN
McNay Art Museum will expand space for touring shows and permanent collection


By MELISSA BAIRD
Photography Courtesy of THE MCNAY ART MUSEUM

From its beginnings as a lovely 1920s home in Alamo Heights, the McNay Art Museum has offered San Antonians a unique environment to enjoy one of the Southwest’s finest collections of modern masterpieces.

Now, the McNay is taking a bold step forward with its largest-ever expansion — one that turns the museum itself into just such a modern masterpiece.

The Jane and Arthur Stieren Center for Exhibitions, which will celebrate its grand opening June 7 and 8, is a 45,000-squarefoot facility that nearly doubles the amount of exhibition space at the McNay. This will allow Texas’ first modern art museum to host larger,critically acclaimed touring exhibitions and to feature more of the works in its outstanding permanent collection. As well, the Stieren Center is one of the state’s most significant works of contemporary architecture — only the second American commission for modern French master Jean-Paul Viguier.

Stieren Center - McNay Art MuseumViguier, an accomplished modernist whose works include Paris’ landmark Parc Andre-Citroën, impressed the McNay’s architecture search committee with his design’s sensitivity to the rolling, 23-acre McNay site and creative use of the landscape’s contours to support a low-profile yet elegant structure. The committee sought “a highly flexible exhibition space with the presence of natural light and a building that would not overwhelm the original museum home,” said McNay director Dr.William J.Chiego.“Jean-Paul’s design was unanimously accepted as one that would meet our goals for space while preserving the intimate and unique setting of the McNay.”

Viguier’s previous U.S. work, the Accor Sofitel Chicago Water Tower Hotel, opened in 2003 and was soon named “Best New Building in Chicago”— a high honor, given the city’s rich architectural traditions — and one of the American Institute of Architects’ “150 Favorite Buildings in North America.”

His work is noted for his skillful integration of engineering, landscape design and architecture into concepts and structures that are subtle and functional, yet beautiful and inspiring. “[French philosopher] Paul Valéry wrote that the soul needs beauty; the body needs what is useful or comfortable; and society needs what is durable,” Viguier says. “For me, those are the three aspects of architecture, and they cannot be separated.”

The hallmarks of Viguier’s style are evident at the Stieren Center,which is clearly contemporary—in contrast to the Spanish Colonial Revival character of the original McNay—and carefully integrated into the landscape.The upper floor of the two-story addition, located east of the current structure, is level with the ground floor of the originalMcNay. Its lower level engages with new gardens and continues the dialogue between indoors and outdoors that has long given the museum its unique character as a beautiful place for viewing art.

Stieren Center - McNay Art MuseumThe McNay’s landscape and natural light are admitted and embraced not just through the Stieren Center’s extensive wall glazing, but through an innovative multi-level roof designed by Viguier that blocks direct sunlight — which could damage the artwork — but nonetheless allows for daylighting of the new galleries.

The subtle effect of the Stieren Center as a complement, rather than a competitor, to the originalMcNay is extended through the use of warm, soft palettes and materials — grey-green stone and bronze-toned metals on the exterior,dark hardwoods in the interiors. On the outside, the center features beautiful outdoor sculpture gardens, outlined by walls that extend the architecture into the landscape and create intimate and engaging vistas on the installed works.

The heart of the Stieren Center is the new Tobin Exhibition Galleries, an unstructured 7,500-square-foot space that provides a home in San Antonio for traveling exhibitions that currently cannot be accommodated
in theAlamoCity.The center includes new reception galleries, spaces designed for works on paper, the decorative arts and indoor sculpture galleries to complement the new gardens. The Stieren Center also features a new museum store, a 226-seat lecture hall and state-of-the-art learning centers equipped with the latest digital technology resources to support the McNay’s extensive educational programs.

All told, the Stieren Center will greatly enhance the McNay’s ability to fulfill its mission — established by Marion Koogler McNay herself with the museum’s founding in 1954 — to bring modern art to the people of San Antonio and South Texas. Currently, the McNay receives more than 100,000 visitors annually, and its educational programs and offerings reach more than 40,000 San Antonians, including 20,000 area students. Its collection includes nearly 18,000 objects, although, as in many museums, only a fraction of those can be displayed at any one time.

“The new addition will allow us to present much more of our own superb permanent collection year round,and to host nationally renowned exhibitions that currently travel to Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston or outside Texas.” says Tom Frost, chairman of the McNay board of trustees.

Stieren Center - McNay Art MuseumFrost has also chaired the McNay’s capital campaign to support construction of the Stieren Center, with a goal of $50.9 million that represents the largest effort to date for any San Antonio arts organization. So far, the campaign is well on track to meet its goal, having already passed the $46 million mark. The lead gift of more than $8 million was made from the estate of lifelong San Antonian and noted arts supporter Arthur Stieren, an active patron and contributor to the McNay since the 1980s.

Stieren’s widow, Jane, now Jane Stieren Lacy, is herself a former leader of the McNay trustees; she chaired the architectural search and building committee and hasmade an additional $3.25million gift to support the new lecture hall.“The Stierens’ contributions are truly extraordinary,” says Chiego.“The benefits to our members and visitors will be great and will serve as a lasting tribute to their wise and intelligent patronage and generous spirit.”